Choker hitch capacity. Apr 7, 2025 · The Choker Single Leg Hitch is a commonly used method in lifting operations for handling pipes, beams, and scaffold jacks. Choker Hitch Capacities When the 120o, pull on a choker hitch results in an angle of less than the work load limit must be adjusted. The degree of the angle will determine how much the capacity will be reduced. The term “choker,” like its equivalents, is usually reserved for narrowings located other than at intersections. An endless sling's hitch has twice the lift capacity of a single sling choker hitch. Slings must not be loaded in excess of the rated capacity. To determine the rated capacity of a size 4 polyester round sling using a choker hitch, we need to refer to the appropriate rigger reference booklet, which provides specific capacities based on the sling size and hitch type. More than one choker hitch is needed to control and stabilize Application: A versatile sling adaptable for use as a vertical, choker, or basket hitch used in rigging, general purpose overhead lifting, crane hoisting, and material handling. Which other choker hitch configuration has this same capacity? Doubled choker hitch. In its simplest form, the sling has a loop or eye on each end, and is referred to as a choker sling or choker (Figure 9). DETERMINING CAPACITY OF DOUBLE CHOKER HITCH Double Wrap Choker Hitch Depending on configuration, working load limits are the same as for the Single Choker Hitch or the Double Choker Hitch. *** See Choker Hitch Rated Capacity Adjustment on page 7. Lifting Sling Load Equations and Calculator Mechanics and Machines Calculations Menu Application of Slings for lifting considerations and sling lifting load calculations (bottom). Lifting and Rigging Supplies | Wire Rope Supplier | Kennedy Mar 3, 2025 · Choker Hitch: Securely grips items like pipes or logs but loses capacity as angles decrease. Horizontal sling angles less than 30° degrees shall not be used. Rated capacities based on pin diameter no larger that natural eye width or less than the nominal sling diameter. In some trades it became practice to use 2 slings in a choker configuration at less than 30 degrees with the choke points facing each other. Bridle Sling: Handles multi-point lifts, distributing weight evenly for stability. Buy Now! Jan 27, 2014 · In this article, we outline important information related to wire rope design, hitches, load weight, and more. Which type of beam is made to be directly attached to the lifting hook? A lifting beam. CHOKER hitches reduce lifting capability of a sling since this method of rigging affects ability of the wire rope components to adjust during the lift. RATED LOADS FOR ANGLES OF CHOKE LESS THAN 120 DEGREES SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE SLING MFG OR Dec 16, 2024 · Choker Hitch: Reduces capacity to approximately 75-80% of the SWL. When a choker hitch is drawn tight at an angle of less than 120 degrees, the Choker Hitch Rated Capacity shown in the sling Rated Capacity Tables must be reduced to allow for loss of Rated Capacity. Jan 18, 2024 · How does a double-wrapped choker hitch or basket hitch affect the working load limit compared to a single choker or basket hitch? Double wrapping does not affect the sling capacity. Web slings have labels with information regarding their rated capacities set by their manufacturer that should be carefully reviewed Choker Hitch - In a contact sling hitch, the sling passes entirely around the load. Adjusting choker hitch rated capacity When a choker hitch is drawn tight at an angle of less than 120°, you ll need to reduce the hitch s rated capacity to allow for loss of rated capacity as the chart shows. Sling hitches are an essential component of lifting operations, and there are various types to choose from, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Vertical - When a sling is used in a vertical hitch, the full lifting capacity of the sling material can be utilized. Choker - Due to the stress created at the choke point, slings rigged with this hitch achieve only about 75% of their potential capacity. Choker hitches provide 75-80% of the capacity of a vertical hitch when the choke angle is 120° or greater. Mar 2, 2025 · he hoist or other lifting de-vice. com Choker Hitch Capacity Calculator Results Reduction Factor Adjusted Rated Choker Capacity per Sling (lbs. Whenever a single sling is used in this manner, a tagline should be used to prevent load rotation which may cause damage to the sling. Web slings have labels with information regarding their rated capacities set by their manufacturer that should be carefully reviewed before use. n the sling identification; never by color. . Basket hitch capacity based on minimum D/d ratio of 25/1. In controlled tests, where the angle was less then 120 degrees, the sling body should always fail at the point of choke when pulled to destruction. A CHAIN CHOKER HITCH HAS 80% OF THE CAPACITY OF A SINGLE LEG SLING ONLY IF THE ANGLE OF CHOKE IS 120 DEGREES OR GREATER. Inc. Every chart in the app includes the th ee basic hitches and their load capacities. A choke angle less than 120 degrees can result in a capacity as low as 40% of the single leg. The synthetic choker hitch Work Load Limit is a maximum of 80% of the vertical hitch Work 1- PARTSLINGS VERTICAL, CHOKER OR VERTICAL BASKET RATED CAPACITY IN TONS OF 2,000 LBS. Sling-To-Load Angles and Choker Hitch Angles MUST be calculated by a qualified person, as defined by OSHA, "A person who, by possession of a recognized degree or certificate of professional standing in an applicable field, or who, by extensive knowledge training, and experience, has successfully demonstrated Rated Capacities based on design factor of 5. Consult with the sling manufacturer for more information on different types of sling hitches. Also included in the charts are screw pin shackles Nov 24, 2023 · Basket Hitch. Advantages: Provides excellent grip and load stability. Use choker hitches at 75% or less of the rated sling capacity (sling capacity will depend on the choke angle). While effective, this method reduces the safe lifting capacity due to added tension and pressure on the sling. ADJUSTING THE RATED CAPACITY OF A CHOKER HITCH Due to the body of the sling being used in the choke, there is a reduction in rated capacity. The radio controlled choker (RCC) system is ideal for use with all types of yarders, towers, slack pulling carriages and radio controlled carriages. If the load is hanging free, the normal choke angle is approximately 135 When a chok-er hitch is used at an angle of less than 120 degrees, you must reduce the hitch’s rated capacity as shown in the chart at right. Horizontal sling angles less than 30° shall not be used. A choker hitch reduces the lift capacity to what percent of the sling's working load limit? Do not use it on loose bundles or long loads. Sep 14, 2020 · Basket and choker hitches can also be used with a lifting beam to stabilize longer loads. To determine the actual sling capacity at a given angle of choke, multiply the sling capacity rating (for a choker hitch) by the appropriate Angle of Choke Reduction Factor determined from Table 6. To determine the actual sling capacity at a given angle of choke, multiply the sling capacity rating (for a choker hitch) by the appropriate reduction factor determined from Table 9. The rated capacity of a sling should always exceed the weight of the load. Rated capacities basket hitch based on d/d ratio of 15. com rigging Charts available for iphone cessary rigging capacity chart information. Choker Hitch Description: This hitch involves wrapping the sling around the load and connecting the two ends to the lifting hook. Unirope Slingmax offers a wide range of rigging products including sliding chokers, slings and more. It involves looping the sling around the load and back through one of its ends or a choker hook. When turning a load: As an example, one sling in a basket hitch or two slings attached to one crane hook are different applications involving different sling angles. The system is adaptable to almost any high lead or carriage system and benefits increase with the number of chokers being used at once. Roundsling, Sling Core Material Polyester, Sling Sleeve Material Nylon, Sling Length 15 ft, Eye Length Not Applicable, Body Diameter 2 3/4 in, Width Under Load 4 in, Vertical Hitch Capacity 53,000 lb, Choker Hitch Capacity 42,400 lb, Basket Hitch Capacity 106,000 lb, Tag Features None, Color Brown, Sling Type Type 5, Basket Hitch Capacity @ 30 A choker hitch has 75% of the capacity of a single leg sling only if the angle of choke is 120 degrees or greater. ** See Choker Hitch Rated Capacity Adjustment Similarly, when the angle of choke is less than 120 degrees, the sling choker hitch capacity decreases. proper slings selection should be based on rated capacity sling type-material special fittings-links and hooks every lift requires the use of one of three basic hitches the choker hitch basket hitch strait lift choker hitch 75% capacity basket hitch A choker hitch has 80% of the capacity of a single leg only if the corners are softened and the vertical sling angle β is smaller than 60°. In a basket hitch, the sling (which may consist of a chain sling made of Grade 80 or 100) is passed under the load and brought up on both sides to create a basket-like configuration. Sep 22, 2023 · Choosing the Right Sling Hitch for Your Lift: Vertical vs. Choker When it comes to lifting heavy loads, selecting the appropriate lifting method is crucial for ensuring the safety of both workers and the cargo. In this blog, we will Each metal mesh sling shall have permanently affixed to it a durable marking that states the rated capacity for vertical basket hitch and choker hitch loadings. This document provides general information about the effects of angles on sling use. NO LOSS IN CAPACITY RESULTS IF A CRADLE GRAB HOOK IS USED WHEN ANGLE OF CHOKE IS 120 DEGREES OR GREATER Jun 24, 2025 · Use choker hitches at 75% or less of the rated sling capacity (sling capacity will depend on the choke angle). When it comes to 5/8 in Wire Rope Slings, you can count on Grainger. Horizontal sling angles of less than 30 degrees are not recommended. When a choker hitch is used at an angle of less than 120 degrees, you must reduce the hitch’s rated capacity as shown in the chart at right. However, a choker hitch is able to stabilize the load and provide more support as long as it is tightened Nov 9, 2010 · Explore wire rope sling capacity and its impact on load control. *Percent of sling’s rated capacity in a choker hitch. For choker hitch, the angle of choke shall be 120 degrees or greater. (at other angles, see Table) Sling marking. Choker Description: Curb extension is a lateral horizontal extension of the sidewalk into the street, resulting in a narrower roadway section If located at an intersection, it is called a corner extension or a bulb-out If located midblock, it is referred to as a choker A choker is an isolated narrowing of one or several traffic lanes created by the installation of horizontal deflections in the centre or on the sides of the road. The Guide provides guidance and procedures for a local community to pursue traffic calming in their neighborhoods on streets maintained by VDOT. Determine the angle of choke and multiply the choker hitch work load limit by the loss factor to get the reduced work load. For choker hit. A critical consideration in sling selection is the relationship between the rated capacities of the sling and the type of hitch you plan to use. For example: For choker hitch capacity adjustments, see page 95 Reduce capacity when lifting at angles, see pages 92-94 Minimum sling length may apply The choker hitch _______ the lifting capacity of a sling by limiting the ability of the wire ropes components to adjust while under strain. EFFECTS OF SLING ANGLES SLING LIFTING CAPACITIES ARE AFFECTED BY ANGLE OF LIFT (ROUND SLING TO LOAD ANGLE) MEASURED FROM THE HORIZONTAL, WHEN USED WITH MULTI-LEGGED ROUND SLINGS OR CHOKER/BASKET HITCHES. Basket vs. Slings should have a minimum design factor appropriate to the type of material asspecified in the appropriate section. For example: The BASKET and CHOKER hitch capacities listed (in all Standards and Regulations) for 6-strand ropes are based on a minimum D/d ratio of 25:1. RATED CAPACITIES SHOWN APPLY ONLY TO 6X19 AND 6X37 CLASSIFICATION WIRE ROPE. Refer to the handout accompanying this toolbox talk for general examples (not to be used in Wire Rope Slings For Inspection, Re-Certification, www. Once the angle is determined, (using the 90° basket hitch capacity), multiply the sling capacity by the appropriate loss Vertical - When a sling is used in a vertical hitch, the full lifting capacity of the sling material can be utilized. com Product Information, and Technical Services go to lifting. ,909-469-2251,manufacturer and safety training provider to the industrial lifting sling and rigging industries for over 30 years. Slings with fittings used in a choker hitch must be of suficient length to assure that the choking action is on the web. Use blocks to prevent angles greater than 60°. Use slings that are long enough so that the choker hitch is effective and the "grip" is on the webbing. Rated capacities are affected by angle of lift (roundsling to load angle) measured from the horizontal when used with multi-legged roundslings or choker/basket hitches. The sling is wrapped around the load and then threaded through its eye, forming a choke around it. Most slings can be used in all three sling hitches, but some slings are designed for use in only one hitch. Anything less than a 120° choke angle will drop lifting capacities to as low as 40%. Note the difference in the efficiency factor for calculating vertical choker hitch rated capacities. Supplies and solutions for every industry, plus easy ordering, fast delivery and 24/7 customer support. The two-leg slings used in choker hitch, basket hitch, double wrap choker hitch and double wrap basket hitch should not be used for handling composite loads such as loose bundles or tubes, bars or wooden battens unless the friction grips between the parts is sufficient to prevent them slipping from sling. This calculates the rated capacity for a sling used in a choker hitch. The choker hitch is the type of hitch that reduces the capacity of the sling by a minimum of 25 percent due to the additional strain it imposes on the sling. Applications: Ideal for lifting round or cylindrical objects like pipes, logs, and concrete columns. Slings carry their loads in one of three primary sling hitches. Consideration should be given to the angle from the horizontal (load to sling angle) which affects rated capacity. ** Working Load Limit, based on standard carbon fittings unless noted otherwise. Sep 21, 2018 · Learn how to safely use a sling choker hitch, when to apply it, and what precautions to take to avoid capacity loss and rigging failure. Endless web slings connect with lifting and rigging hardware like hooks, hoist rings, links, and shackles. As always, if more than one sling is used and the legs are not vertical, a further reduction in rated capacity must be made for the sling angle. Click here to view our Block Stability Calculator. Rated capacities based on design factor of 5. Jun 24, 2025 · Use choker hitches at 75% or less of the rated sling capacity (sling capacity will depend on the choke angle). See full list on mazzellacompanies. Each metal mesh sling shall have permanently affixed to it a durable marking that states the rated capacity for vertical basket hitch and choker hitch loadings. Understand how different hitch setups can influence rated capacities. CHAIN SLING CONNECTIONS AND HITCHES CONNECTION TO FITTINGS CHOKER CAPACITY USE MASTER LINKS TO COLLECT SLINGS AND TO CONNECT TO HOOK USE GRADE 8 (80) OR GRADE 10 (100) FITTINGS THAT MATCH THE WLL OF CHAIN AND OFFER PROPER SECUREMENT. Typical use is in a choker hitch, these slings can also be used in vertical and basket hitches. Use blocks to prevent angles less than 30°. Lift-It Mfg. Choker Hitch Capacity This represents a web sling's capacity when used as a choker hitch. When a choker hitch is drawn tight at an angle of less than 120°, the capacity must be downrated by the percentage indicated in the Rated Capacity table below. Features that affect the rated capacity of the sling and that shall be considered in calculating The rated capacity adjustment Table 1 for choker hitches applies to cable-laid slings as well. When a sling is used in a BASKET- or CHOKER HITCH with D/d ratios smaller than listed in the capacity tables, the rated capacities (or WLLs) must be decreased. It reduces the WLL by approximately 20-25%, depending on the tightness of the choke. Choker Hitch: This involves wrapping the sling around the load and securing it to itself. Vertical Hitch. Basket Hitch: Can increase capacity up to 200% of the SWL, depending on the angle and sling setup. It creates a secure hold and prevents the load from slipping. REDUCTION IN CAPACITY - BASKET HITCH REDUCTION from the horizontal. For sling angles other than those shown, use the rated load for the next lower angle or a qualified person shall calculate the rated load. Choker Hitch. RATED LOADS FOR ANGLES OF CHOKE LESS THAN 120 DEGREES SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE SLING MFG OR Here is a brief overview of how the rigging method selected can impact the lifting capacity for three common sling hitches: vertical (straight), choker, and basket. This i cludes vertical, choke, and basket hitches. It is the responsibility of the user to assure that the data they enter is accurate and that the slings they use are appropriate for their application. Choker Hitch Rated Capacity - A choker hitch will have 75% of the capacity of a single leg vertical hitch only if the corners are softened and the horizontal angle is greater than 30°. Rated capacities based on pin diameter no larger than the natural eye width or no less than the nominal sling diameter. This is reflected in the choker rated capacity tables. Full rated lifting capacity of the sling may be utilized, but must not be exceeded. The rated capacity of a sling used with a vertical hitch will be different if you use the same sling with a choker hitch or a basket hitch. Use the outline to skip to specific sections: The Three Basic Hitches Vertical Hitches Choker Hitches Basket Hitches Calculating the Load on Each Leg of a Sling Bridle Angles Sling Eye Design Diameter Ratios Sling Usage Dictates Sling Body Construction Choker Hitch Rated Capacity Basket hitch capacity based on minimum D/d ratio of 25/1. The vertical hitch Work Load Limit is 50% of the basket hitch. ) Calculator Usage: This calculator is provided for general purpose use only. To determine the minimum rated capacity for your choker hitch, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and the Web Sling & Tie Down Association (WSTDA) put together charts where a specific range of sling angles correspond to the appropriate reduction factor. unirope. 7A DEGREES OR GREATER. They create secure choker hitches around loads but can also be set up as vertical or basket hitches. Every Lift Uses 1 of 3 Basic Hitches STRAIGHT OR VERTICAL, attachment, is simply using a sling to connect a lifting hook to a load. Which type of hitch combines the constricting power of a double-wrap choker hitch with the capacity advantages of a basket hitch? Double-wrap basket hitch They create secure choker hitches around loads but can also be set up as vertical or basket hitches. You always must adjust the rated capacity of the wire rope sling whenever you use a choker hitch to shift, turn or control a load, or when the pull is against the choke in a multi-leg lift. Capacities for each method of rigging are typically included on the sling manufacturer’s charts, or on the tag attached to a sling. Web slings have labels with information regarding their rated capacities set by their manufacturer that should be carefully reviewed Feb 14, 2024 · The correct option is c) Choker. The purpose of traffic calming is to lower vehicle speeds on neighborhood streets without restricting access. Another reduction that must be considered is due to the “angle” of the choke (not the angle of the leg of the sling). Click here to view our Choker Rated Capacity Calculator. Aug 15, 2024 · As the angle decreases, so does its rated capacity to lift the load. Flat-eye web slings can be set up as vertical, basket, and choker hitches. TO DETERMINE THE ACTUAL CAPACITY AT A GIVEN ANGLE OF LIFT, MULTIPLY THE ORIGINAL SLING RATING BY THE APPROPRIATE ANGLE FACTOR SHOWN. This shows the metric size equivalent to imperial rope diameters. This choker method of rigging results in a lower lifting capacity (approximately 35 percent) than a vertical (straight pull) connection f r the same size sling (see chart). Slings have the largest Work Load Limit when used in a basket hitch. To determine the actual capacity at a given angle of lift, multiply the original roundsling rating by the appropriate loss factor determined from the table below. You can’t lift 15 tons with a crane that has a 10-ton capacity. Capacity Lifting capacity is one factor that everyone knows is important for cranes. Similarly, when the angle of choke is less than 120 degrees, the sling choker hitch capacity decreases. More than one choker hitch is needed to control and stabilize When a choker hitch is drawn tight at an angle of less than 120°, the capacity must be downrated by the percentage indicated in the Rated Capacity table below. Double polyester tubing for better abrasion resistance, and easier inspection When two or more slings are attached to the same lifting hook, the total hitch becomes, in effect, a lifting bridle, and the load is distributed equally among the individual slings. Although it makes a nice “tight” choke around pipes and bundles of steel, remember that this practice reduces your sling capacity by more than 50%! Reduction of CHOKER Sling Capacity (WLL) Learn how to use choker and basket hitches correctly. Type 1 (TC) – Has a Web-Trap triangle on one end and choker on the other end. Click here to view our Metric Conversion for Standard Rope Diameters. RATED LOADS FOR ANGLES OF CHOKE LESS THAN 120 DEGREES SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE SLING MFG OR A QUALIFIED PERSON. mno tlyr ysza nhzbkza naclf vrjo bqjr ncasgyhl isuybo yrw
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